如果您想了解zsh+on-my-zsh配置教程指南和程序员必备的知识，那么本篇文章将是您的不二之选。我们将深入剖析zsh+on-my-zsh配置教程指南的各个方面，并为您解答程序员必备的疑在这篇文章中

如果您想了解zsh+on-my-zsh配置教程指南和程序员必备的知识，那么本篇文章将是您的不二之选。我们将深入剖析zsh+on-my-zsh配置教程指南的各个方面，并为您解答程序员必备的疑在这篇文章中，我们将为您介绍zsh+on-my-zsh配置教程指南的相关知识，同时也会详细的解释程序员必备的运用方法，并给出实际的案例分析，希望能帮助到您！

• zsh+on-my-zsh配置教程指南（程序员必备）（zsh 配置）
• .zsh配置
• 2022 我的zsh配置
• CentOS7安装zsh和oh-my-zsh
• From bash to zsh - [ oh-my-zsh + powerlevel9k ]

zsh+on-my-zsh配置教程指南（程序员必备）（zsh 配置）

echo $SHELL

cat /etc/shells

yum install zsh # CentOS
brew install zsh # mac安装

chsh -s /bin/zsh # CentOS

# Mac如下
# 在 /etc/shells 文件中加入如下一行
/usr/local/bin/zsh
# 接着运行
chsh -s /usr/local/bin/zsh

wget https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/raw/master/tools/install.sh -O - | sh

git clone git://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh.git ~/.oh-my-zsh
cp ~/.oh-my-zsh/templates/zshrc.zsh-template ~/.zshrc

# ls ~/.oh-my-zsh/themes

gapa    git add --patch
gc! git commit -v --amend
gcl git clone --recursive
gclean  git reset --hard && git clean -dfx
gcm git checkout master
gcmsg   git commit -m
gco git checkout
gd  git diff
gdca    git diff --cached
gp  git push
grbc    git rebase --continue
gst git status
gup git pull --rebase

yum install autojump-zsh # CentOS
brew install autojump # Mac

[[ -s ~/.autojump/etc/profile.d/autojump.sh ]] && . ~/.autojump/etc/profile.d/autojump.sh

git clone git://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions

plugins=(其他的插件 zsh-autosuggestions)

bindkey ',' autosuggest-accept

git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-Syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-Syntax-highlighting

plugins=(其他的插件 zsh-Syntax-highlighting)

git clone https://github.com/paulirish/git-open.git $ZSH_CUSTOM/plugins/git-open

brew install bat

.zsh配置

# Path to your oh-my-zsh installation.
export ZSH=/home/zcy/.oh-my-zsh

# Set name of the theme to load.
# Look in ~/.oh-my-zsh/themes/
# Optionally, if you set this to "random", it''ll load a random theme each
# time that oh-my-zsh is loaded.
ZSH_THEME="re5et"

# Uncomment the following line to use case-sensitive completion.
# CASE_SENSITIVE="true"

# Uncomment the following line to use hyphen-insensitive completion. Case
# sensitive completion must be off. _ and - will be interchangeable.
# HYPHEN_INSENSITIVE="true"

#color{{{
autoload -U colors
colors
 
for color in RED GREEN YELLOW BLUE MAGENTA CYAN WHITE; do
eval _$color=''%{$terminfo[bold]$fg[${(L)color}]%}''
eval $color=''%{$fg[${(L)color}]%}''
(( count = $count + 1 ))
done
FINISH="%{$terminfo[sgr0]%}"
#}}}
 
#命令提示符
RPROMPT=$(echo "$RED%D %T$FINISH")
PROMPT=$(echo "$CYAN%n@$YELLOW%M:$GREEN%/$_YELLOW>$FINISH ")


export EDITOR=vim

#为历史纪录中的命令添加时间戳
setopt EXTENDED_HISTORY      
 
#启用 cd 命令的历史纪录，cd -[TAB]进入历史路径
setopt AUTO_PUSHD
#相同的历史路径只保留一个
setopt PUSHD_IGNORE_DUPS


#自动补全功能 {{{
setopt AUTO_LIST
setopt AUTO_MENU
#开启此选项，补全时会直接选中菜单项
#setopt MENU_COMPLETE
 
autoload -U compinit
compinit
 
#自动补全缓存
#zstyle '':completion::complete:*'' use-cache on
#zstyle '':completion::complete:*'' cache-path .zcache
#zstyle '':completion:*:cd:*'' ignore-parents parent pwd
 
#自动补全选项
zstyle '':completion:*'' verbose yes
zstyle '':completion:*'' menu select
zstyle '':completion:*:*:default'' force-list always
zstyle '':completion:*'' select-prompt ''%SSelect:  lines: %L  matches: %M  [%p]''
 
zstyle '':completion:*:match:*'' original only
zstyle '':completion::prefix-1:*'' completer _complete
zstyle '':completion:predict:*'' completer _complete
zstyle '':completion:incremental:*'' completer _complete _correct
zstyle '':completion:*'' completer _complete _prefix _correct _prefix _match _approximate
 
#路径补全
zstyle '':completion:*'' expand ''yes''
zstyle '':completion:*'' squeeze-shlashes ''yes''
zstyle '':completion::complete:*'' ''\\''
 
#彩色补全菜单
eval $(dircolors -b)
export ZLSCOLORS="${LS_COLORS}"
zmodload zsh/complist
zstyle '':completion:*'' list-colors ${(s.:.)LS_COLORS}
zstyle '':completion:*:*:kill:*:processes'' list-colors ''=(#b) #([0-9]#)*=0=01;31''
 
#修正大小写
zstyle '':completion:*'' matcher-list '''' ''m:{a-zA-Z}={A-Za-z}''
#错误校正
zstyle '':completion:*'' completer _complete _match _approximate
zstyle '':completion:*:match:*'' original only
zstyle '':completion:*:approximate:*'' max-errors 1 numeric

# Uncomment the following line to disable bi-weekly auto-update checks.
# DISABLE_AUTO_UPDATE="true"
setopt extended_glob
 TOKENS_FOLLOWED_BY_COMMANDS=(''|'' ''||'' '';'' ''&'' ''&&'' ''sudo'' ''do'' ''time'' ''strace'')
 
 recolor-cmd() {
     region_highlight=()
     colorize=true
     start_pos=0
     for arg in ${(z)BUFFER}; do
         ((start_pos+=${#BUFFER[$start_pos+1,-1]}-${#${BUFFER[$start_pos+1,-1]## #}}))
         ((end_pos=$start_pos+${#arg}))
         if $colorize; then
             colorize=false
             res=$(LC_ALL=C builtin type $arg 2>/dev/null)
             case $res in
                 *''reserved word''*)  ;;
                 *''alias for''*)      ;;
                 *''shell builtin''*)  ;;
                 *''shell function''*) fg=green,bold'';;
                 *"$arg is"*)
                     [[ $arg = ''sudo'' ]] &&||;;
                 *)                  none,bold'';;
             esac
             region_highlight+=("$start_pos $end_pos $style")
         fi
         [[ ${${TOKENS_FOLLOWED_BY_COMMANDS[(r)${arg//|/\|}]}:+yes} = ''yes'' ]] && colorize=true
         start_pos=$end_pos
     done
 }
check-cmd-self-insert() { zle .self-insert && recolor-cmd }
 check-cmd-backward-delete-char() { zle .backward-delete-char && recolor-cmd }
 
 zle -N self-insert check-cmd-self-insert
 zle -N backward-delete-char check-cmd-backward-delete-char
# Uncomment the following line to change how often to auto-update (in days).
# export UPDATE_ZSH_DAYS=13

# Uncomment the following line to disable colors in ls.
# DISABLE_LS_COLORS="true"

# Uncomment the following line to disable auto-setting terminal title.
# DISABLE_AUTO_TITLE="true"

# Uncomment the following line to enable command auto-correction.
# ENABLE_CORRECTION="true"

# Uncomment the following line to display red dots whilst waiting for completion.
# COMPLETION_WAITING_DOTS="true"

# Uncomment the following line if you want to disable marking untracked files
# under VCS as dirty. This makes repository status check for large repositories
# much, much faster.
# DISABLE_UNTRACKED_FILES_DIRTY="true"

# Uncomment the following line if you want to change the command execution time
# stamp shown in the history command output.
# The optional three formats: "mm/dd/yyyy"|"dd.mm.yyyy"|"yyyy-mm-dd"
# HIST_STAMPS="mm/dd/yyyy"

# Would you like to use another custom folder than $ZSH/custom?
# ZSH_CUSTOM=/path/to/new-custom-folder

#在pugin之前要先source incr，否则incr不能生效，如果把source放到plugin之后，则无法支持zsh tab键选择目录

source ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/incr/incr-0.2.zsh

# Which plugins would you like to load? (plugins can be found in ~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins/*)
# Custom plugins may be added to ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/
# Example format: plugins=(rails git textmate ruby lighthouse)
# Add wisely, as too many plugins slow down shell startup.

#其中incr，放在.oh-my-zsh/plugins/，或.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/中
plugins=(git zsh-syntax-highlighting incr)

# User configuration

export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_65/bin:/usr/local/apache-maven-3.3.9/bin"
# export MANPATH="/usr/local/man:$MANPATH"
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH="/usr/local/lib"
export MAVEN_HOME="/usr/local/apache-maven-3.3.9/bin"
export PROTOBUF_HOME="/usr/bin/protoc"
export FLATBUFFER_HOME="/usr/local/bin/flatc"

source $ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh

zstyle '':completion::approximate:'' max-errors 1 numeric

# You may need to manually set your language environment
# export LANG=en_US.UTF-8

# Preferred editor for local and remote sessions
# if [[ -n $SSH_CONNECTION ]]; then
#   export EDITOR=''vim''
# else
#   export EDITOR=''mvim''
# fi

# Compilation flags
# export ARCHFLAGS="-arch x86_64"

# ssh
# export SSH_KEY_PATH="~/.ssh/dsa_id"

# Set personal aliases, overriding those provided by oh-my-zsh libs,
# plugins, and themes. Aliases can be placed here, though oh-my-zsh
# users are encouraged to define aliases within the ZSH_CUSTOM folder.
# For a full list of active aliases, run `alias`.
#
# Example aliases
# alias zshconfig="mate ~/.zshrc"
# alias ohmyzsh="mate ~/.oh-my-zsh"


alias ..=''cd ..''
alias vi=''vim''

alias vm0=''ssh root@10.0.0.10''
alias vm1=''ssh root@10.0.0.11''
alias vm2=''ssh root@10.0.0.12''
alias vm3=''ssh root@10.0.0.13''
alias vm4=''ssh root@10.0.0.14''
alias vm5=''ssh root@10.0.0.15''

alias vm6=''ssh root@10.0.0.16''

2022 我的zsh配置

截图

安装zsh, neovim, antigen,pyenv,nvm

sudo apt install zsh
curl -L git.io/antigen > ~/.antigen.zsh
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.34.0/install.sh | bash
curl https://pyenv.run | bash
sudo apt install neovim
sudo apt install pipenv
sudo apt install git
sudo apt install legit
legit --install
chsh -s $(which zsh)

编辑 ~/.zshrc

source ~/.antigen.zsh
antigen use oh-my-zsh
antigen bundle git
antigen bundle heroku
antigen bundle pip
antigen bundle lein
antigen bundle nvm
antigen bundle pyenv
antigen bundle last-working-dir
antigen bundle autojump
antigen bundle zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions
antigen bundle command-not-found
antigen bundle zsh-users/zsh-completions
antigen bundle zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting
antigen bundle mafredri/zsh-async
antigen bundle sindresorhus/pure
antigen apply

alias vim=nvim

执行

source ~/.zshrc

CentOS7安装zsh和oh-my-zsh

CentOS7安装zsh和oh-my-zsh 转载地址

From bash to zsh - [ oh-my-zsh + powerlevel9k ]

隨著Mac Catalina的更新，iTerm2跳出了''chsh -s /bin/zsh''的提示，不想mute提示，就跟著下了指令。

結果...空蕩蕩的自訂的函數跟welcome msg都不見了...

原本系統bash底下的介面為

決定花些時間調整了一下shell環境來配合zsh

安裝教學我就不提了，主要就是分享踩過的坑跟幾個配置

.zshrc裡面這段可能會出現powerline-config找不到

source /Users/ives/Library/Python/2.7/lib/python/site-packages/powerline/bindings/zsh/powerline.zsh

有兩個解法
a.PATH加上"/Users/{user_name}/Library/Python/2.7/bin"
b.拷貝/Users/{user_name}/Library/Python/2.7/bin/powerline-config到資料夾

Powerlevel9k github的font安裝教學,我從option 1裝到了4,最後用POWERLEVEL9K_MODE=''nerdfont-complete''

這過程可謂是曲折...裝好字體後,進行設定

zsh-syntax-highlighting & autojump這兩個套件挺好用,接觸不多只能推薦一下這兩個。一個是語法高亮，一個是權重你訪問的路徑快速跳轉

j github.com ---> 最接近
j ---> 權重最高(?
對我來說覺得真香

Prompt & custom icon & 顏色

首先Prompt切開成左跟右，啟用哪些Segments，你自己加,可以上官網查現成的

  POWERLEVEL9K_LEFT_PROMPT_ELEMENTS=( os_icon custom_go custom_python  context  dir vcs)
  POWERLEVEL9K_RIGHT_PROMPT_ELEMENTS=( status time dir_writable )

再來是custom icon，我舉custom_go這個segment為例子,go的小土撥鼠圖標為e724,可以上nerd font去查詢。再來是色碼,印象中官網也有對照的色表,我相信各位應該能觀察怎麼調segment顏色

 POWERLEVEL9K_CUSTOM_GO="echo -n go''\ue724''"
 POWERLEVEL9K_CUSTOM_GO_FOREGROUND="black"
 POWERLEVEL9K_CUSTOM_GO_BACKGROUND="051"

最後附上我的POWERLEVEL9k設定以及效果圖


當然,也可以自訂一些函數在custom_go裡面

至於vim的話,挺習慣自己vimrc,等哪天有空再來折騰vim powerline.....

bash底下的自訂函數迭代方式更直覺以及if裡==要換成=來判斷

例如:

if [ "$1" == "1" ];then ==> if [ "$1" = "1" ];then
以及
for i in ${!mydir[@]} ==> for i in $mydir

目前想到就這些,祝大家Happy hacking!!
補上幾個網址：
https://github.com/Powerlevel...
https://github.com/Powerlevel...
http://zsh.sourceforge.net/Do...

今天关于zsh+on-my-zsh配置教程指南和程序员必备的介绍到此结束，谢谢您的阅读，有关.zsh配置、2022 我的zsh配置、CentOS7安装zsh和oh-my-zsh、From bash to zsh - [ oh-my-zsh + powerlevel9k ]等更多相关知识的信息可以在本站进行查询。