GVKun编程网logo

Ubuntu-18.04.2-几个启动错误解决办法(ubuntu启动failed)

1

如果您对Ubuntu-18.04.2-几个启动错误解决办法和ubuntu启动failed感兴趣,那么这篇文章一定是您不可错过的。我们将详细讲解Ubuntu-18.04.2-几个启动错误解决办法的各种细

如果您对Ubuntu-18.04.2-几个启动错误解决办法ubuntu启动failed感兴趣,那么这篇文章一定是您不可错过的。我们将详细讲解Ubuntu-18.04.2-几个启动错误解决办法的各种细节,并对ubuntu启动failed进行深入的分析,此外还有关于apt-get update 失败 ubuntu:Tempory failure resolving 'cn.archive.ubuntu.com ubuntu、Debian 9 / Debian 10 / Ubuntu 18.04 / Ubuntu 18.10 快速开启 BBR 加速 或 关闭 BBR 加速、install nginx on ubuntu install ubuntu usb install ubuntu 14.04 ubuntu install jd、Intel RealSense D435i Installation on Linux (Ubuntu 16.04 and Ubuntu 18.04)的实用技巧。

本文目录一览:

Ubuntu-18.04.2-几个启动错误解决办法(ubuntu启动failed)

Ubuntu-18.04.2-几个启动错误解决办法(ubuntu启动failed)

问题如图:

这里三个问题:

1. piix4_smbus: SMBus Host controller not enabled.(i2c_piix4模块所致,因为系统找不到这个模块,所以报错)

解决办法:

1)查明装入模块的确切名字( lsmod | grep i2c_piix4 ),显示模块名字:i2c_piix4
2)编辑文件vi /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf,在末尾加入(启动不加载)
blacklist i2c-piix4
3) 重新生成引导文件/boot/initrd.img
update-initramfs -u -k all

2.Failed to start /etc/rc.local Compatibility

解决:

启动后,删除这个文件(没啥用,删除不影响系统启动):

rm /etc/rc.local

3. 剩下这个总加载 /dev/sda1: clean,xxxx/xxxx files,xxxx/xxxx blocks:

 

其实是安装vmware tools的时候造成的问题:装的时候开启了共享,在vmware里却没有加载并开启共享文件夹。设置一下就可以了。

综上,其实所有问题都可以用一个办法解决:卸载老版本vmware, 安装新版本。

我最后就是这样解决所有问题的:卸载vmware10,装了vmware14,然后安装vmware tools。  搞定!

apt-get update 失败 ubuntu:Tempory failure resolving 'cn.archive.ubuntu.com ubuntu

apt-get update 失败 ubuntu:Tempory failure resolving 'cn.archive.ubuntu.com ubuntu

当运行apt-get update后出现如下错误时:
E: Some index files Failed to download,they have been ignored,or old ones used instead.

可以将目录下/var/lib/apt/lists/partial/所有的文件清掉,再次运行apt-get update即可!自带源在大陆不好。


出现以下错误:

ubuntu:Tempory failure resolving ''cn.archive.ubuntu.com ubuntu


修改dns:

1,重启生效:

sudovi/etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/base(这个文件默认是空的)

在里面插入:
nameserver8.8.8.8
nameserver8.8.4.4

如果有多个DNS就一行一个

修改好保存,然后执行

sudoresolvconf-u

再看/etc/resolv.conf,最下面就多了2行:

cat/etc/resolv.conf
#Dynamicresolv.conf(5)fileforglibcresolver(3)generatedbyresolvconf(8)
#DONOTEDITTHISFILEBYHAND--YOURCHANGESWILLBEOVERWRITTEN
可以看到我们的设置已经加上了,然后再ping一个域名,当时就可以解析了,无需重启。


2,重启失效:

配置文件地址 /etc/resolv.conf

使用编辑器打开

改为如下内容:
search localdomain
nameserver 202.96.128.86 希望修改成的DNS
nameserver 202.96.128.166 备用DNS

重启网络:sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart。即可

Debian 9 / Debian 10 / Ubuntu 18.04 / Ubuntu 18.10 快速开启 BBR 加速 或 关闭 BBR 加速

Debian 9 / Debian 10 / Ubuntu 18.04 / Ubuntu 18.10 快速开启 BBR 加速 或 关闭 BBR 加速

如果使用的是 Debian 9、Debian 10、Ubuntu 18.04、Ubuntu 18.10 等内核高于 4.9 版本的系统,均可以使用此方法开启 BBR 加速,若你使用了 Ubuntu 19.04 的系统无需开启,系统默认就开启了。虽然 BBR 没有锐速那么暴力,但是兼容性和稳定性占优势,推荐大家使用。对与什么是 BBR 我就不详细说明了,这是一款由谷歌推出的 TCP 单边加速的拥塞控制算法。

 

开启 BBR

1. 修改 sysctl.conf 系统参数

echo "net.core.default_qdisc=fq" >> /etc/sysctl.conf
echo "net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control=bbr" >> /etc/sysctl.conf

 

2. 保存并生效

sysctl -p

得到返回值如下:(最后两行有就可以了)

 

3. 查看是否已开启 BBR

sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_available_congestion_control

若得到返回值带有 bbr 则成功开启,如:

 

4. 检查 BBR 是否成功启动

lsmod | grep bbr

如返回信息则表示已经成功开启:

 

如果不确定自己的系统是支持快速开启 bbr 可以查看使用下面的命令查看内核,只要 4.9 及以上版本均可直接开启:

uname -r

 

关闭 BBR

若想要关闭 bbr 加速也很简单,只需要将第二步的返回内容在 sysctl.conf 内删除或注释掉即可。

 

1. 修改配置文件

vi /etc/sysctl.conf

进入配置文件,将添加的内容在最后,若找不到往下翻,按 i 键或 Insert 键开启编辑,注释或删除内容后,按 ESC 键退出编辑,键入

:wq

保存并退出。

 

2. 保存配置

sysctl -p

 

3. 重启系统生效

reboot

 

3. 查看是否已关闭 BBR

sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_available_congestion_control

 

 

install nginx on ubuntu install ubuntu usb install ubuntu 14.04 ubuntu install jd

install nginx on ubuntu install ubuntu usb install ubuntu 14.04 ubuntu install jd

Intel RealSense D435i Installation on Linux (Ubuntu 16.04 and Ubuntu 18.04)

Intel RealSense D435i Installation on Linux (Ubuntu 16.04 and Ubuntu 18.04)

1. Install 3rd-party dependencies

1.1 apt-get update

sudo apt-get update
  • 1

1.2 install libusb-1.0, libglfw, freeglut,

sudo apt-get install libusb-dev libusb-1.0-0-dev libglfw3 libglfw3-dev freeglut3 freeglut3-dev
  • 1

1.3 Install libpng12-dev

1.3.1 On Ubuntu 16.04, run the following command:

sudo apt-get install libpng12-dev

1.3.2 On Ubuntu 18.04, run the following command:

wget -q -O /tmp/libpng12.deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/libp/libpng/libpng12-0_1.2.54-1ubuntu1.1_amd64.deb

sudo dpkg -i /tmp/libpng12.deb

2. Debian Package Installation

2.1 Add Intel server to the list of repositories :

echo 'deb http://realsense-hw-public.s3.amazonaws.com/Debian/apt-repo xenial main' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/realsense-public.list
  • 1

It is recommended to backup /etc/apt/sources.list.d/realsense-public.list file in case of an upgrade.

2.2 Register the server’s public key :

sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keys.gnupg.net --recv-key 6F3EFCDE
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keys.gnupg.net --recv-key C8B3A55A6F3EFCDE || sudo apt-key adv -- keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv-key C8B3A55A6F3EFCDE
  • 1
  • 2

Refresh the list of repositories and packages available :

sudo apt-get update
  • 1

2.3 Install the librscalibrationtool package which includes Intel® RealSense™ Dynamic Calibrator:

sudo apt-get install librscalibrationtool
  • 1

说明:

librscalibrationtool适用设备为 Intel RealSense D400, D410, D415, D420, D430, D435.
安装后的使用说明见: /usr/share/doc/librscalibrationtool/README.md

2.4 Failure – (Optional) Developers shall also install librscalibrationapi package:

sudo apt-get install librscalibrationapi
  • 1

Problem:

librscalibrationapi : Depends: libpng12-dev but it is not installable
分析: 自Ubuntu18.04以后,libpng12-dev已经被弃用

3. Checking Package Installation

After the debian package install finishes, check for files installed. Under debian convention, the executables are installed under /usr/bin, library files under /usr/lib, and other files including sample code under /usr/share/doc.
For example, for Calibration Tool, librscalibrationtool, the files are installed as below:

sudo dpkg -L librscalibrationtool
  • 1

4. Video4Linux backend

  1. In order to run demos install:
sudo apt-get install librealsense2-dkms
sudo apt-get install librealsense2-utils
  • 1
  • 2

The above two lines will deploy librealsense2 udev rules, kernel drivers, runtime library and executable demos and tools.
Reconnect the Intel RealSense depth camera and run: realsense-viewer

  1. Developers shall install additional packages:
sudo apt-get install librealsense2-dev
sudo apt-get install librealsense2-dbg
  • 1
  • 2

With dev package installed, you can compile an application with librealsense using g++ -std=c++11 filename.cpp -lrealsense2 or an IDE of your choice.

  1. Verify that the kernel is updated :
modinfo uvcvideo | grep "version:" 
  • 1

should include realsense string

5. Test Installation

  1. Print the tool version to screen:
/usr/bin/Intel.Realsense.DynamicCalibrator -v
  • 1
  1. To print device information to screen, connect a camera device to the system and execute the following command:
/usr/bin/Intel.Realsense.DynamicCalibrator -list
  • 1

6. Perform Calibration for Camera

/usr/bin/Intel.Realsense.DynamicCalibrator
  • 1

* Problem (not fixed):

I can see the RGB, Depth and Gyro information without problems when I run realsense-vieweror subscribe to the realsense-ros topics. But when I run/usr/bin/Intel.Realsense.DynamicCalibrator
And click on Start Calibration I get the Failed to start Calibration Error as seen:

PS: relative issue discussion on github:
https://github.com/IntelRealSense/librealsense/issues/3990

关于Ubuntu-18.04.2-几个启动错误解决办法ubuntu启动failed的问题我们已经讲解完毕,感谢您的阅读,如果还想了解更多关于apt-get update 失败 ubuntu:Tempory failure resolving 'cn.archive.ubuntu.com ubuntu、Debian 9 / Debian 10 / Ubuntu 18.04 / Ubuntu 18.10 快速开启 BBR 加速 或 关闭 BBR 加速、install nginx on ubuntu install ubuntu usb install ubuntu 14.04 ubuntu install jd、Intel RealSense D435i Installation on Linux (Ubuntu 16.04 and Ubuntu 18.04)等相关内容,可以在本站寻找。

本文标签:

上一篇Ubuntu 14.04 下使用微软的跨平台轻量级开发神器 Visual Studio Code(ubuntu microsoft)

下一篇Ubuntu 16.04LTS 安装 Node.js stable(ubuntu安装node.js步骤)